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hands on vue3 - 주어진 소스를 가지고 @blur를 이용한 validation을 해보기

탐훈 2023. 3. 18. 20:53
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[목표]

1) @blur 속성에 대해 익숙해지기 

 

Form에는 이름과 나이를 넣는 input이 있다.

이름과 나이 칸을 비워놓는다면 다음 조건을 만족시켜라

 

첫째) input박스의 border-color를 red로 하기

둘째) input박스 아래에 p 태그를 이용하여 입력하라는 문구를 적어놓기 

 

아래는 주어진 소스다

해당 소스를 갖고서 수정한 뒤 완료 코드와 비교해보시오

 


[App.vue]

<template>
  <the-form></the-form>
</template>

<script>
import TheForm from './components/TheForm.vue';

export default {
  components: {
    TheForm
  }  
}
</script>

<style>
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  font-family: sans-serif;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  background-color: #292929;
}
</style>

 

[TheForm.vue]

<template>
  <form @submit.prevent="submitData">
    <div class="form-control">
      <label for="user-name">Your Name</label>
      <input id="user-name" name="user-name" type="text" v-model="inputName" />
      <p v-if="userInputName == 'invalid'">Please Check Your Name Input</p>
    </div>
    <div class="form-control">
      <label for="age">Your Age (Years)</label>
      <input id="age" name="age" type="number" v-model="inputAge" />
      <p v-if="userInputAge == 'invalid'">Please input your age</p>
    </div>
    <div class="form-control">
      <label for="referrer">How did you hear about us?</label>
      <select id="referrer" name="referrer">
        <option value="google">Google</option>
        <option value="wom">Word of mouth</option>
        <option value="newspaper">Newspaper</option>
      </select>
    </div>
    <div class="form-control">
      <h2>What are you interested in?</h2>
      <div>
        <input id="interest-news" name="interest" type="checkbox" value="News" v-model="interst" />
        <label for="interest-news">News</label>
      </div>
      <div>
        <input id="interest-tutorials" name="interest" type="checkbox" value="Tutorials" v-model="interst" />
        <label for="interest-tutorials">Tutorials</label>
      </div>
      <div>
        <input id="interest-nothing" name="interest" type="checkbox" value="Nothing" v-model="interest"/>
        <label for="interest-nothing">Nothing</label>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="form-control">
      <h2>How do you learn?</h2>
      <div>
        <input id="how-video" name="how" type="radio" value="Video" v-model="how" />
        <label for="how-video">Video Courses</label>
      </div>
      <div>
        <input id="how-blogs" name="how" type="radio" value="Blogs" v-model="how"/>
        <label for="how-blogs">Blogs</label>
      </div>
      <div>
        <input id="how-other" name="how" type="radio" value="Other" v-model="how" />
        <label for="how-other">Other</label>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div>
      <input type="checkbox" v-model="agreement">
      <p>Do you agree with that we can use your private information?</p>
    </div>
    <div>
      <button>Save Data</button>
    </div>
  </form>
</template>
<script>
  export default{
    data(){
      return{
        inputName: '',
        inputAge: 0,
        interest: [],
        how:'',
        agreement: null,
      };
    },
    methods: {
      
      submitData(){
        console.log(this.inputName);
        console.log(this.inputAge + 10);
        console.log(this.$refs.userAge.value + 10);

        console.log(this.interest);
        console.log(this.how);
        console.log(this.agreement);

        this.inputAge = '';
        this.interest = '';
        this.how = '';
        this.inputName = '';
      }
    }
  }
</script>
<style scoped>
form {
  margin: 2rem auto;
  max-width: 40rem;
  border-radius: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.26);
  padding: 2rem;
  background-color: #ffffff;
}

.form-control {
  margin: 0.5rem 0;
}
.form-control.invalid label{
  color: red;
}
.form-control.invalid input{
  border-color: red;
}
.form-control.invalid p{
  color:red;
}

label {
  font-weight: bold;
}

h2 {
  font-size: 1rem;
  margin: 0.5rem 0;
}

input,
select {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  font: inherit;
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

select {
  width: auto;
}

input[type='checkbox'],
input[type='radio'] {
  display: inline-block;
  width: auto;
  margin-right: 1rem;
}

input[type='checkbox'] + label,
input[type='radio'] + label {
  font-weight: normal;
}

button {
  font: inherit;
  border: 1px solid #0076bb;
  background-color: #0076bb;
  color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 0.75rem 2rem;
  border-radius: 30px;
}

button:hover,
button:active {
  border-color: #002350;
  background-color: #002350;
}

</style>

수정 후 소스

[TheForm.vue]

<template>
  <form @submit.prevent="submitData">
    <div class="form-control" :class="{invalid:userInputName == 'invalid'}">
      <label for="user-name">Your Name</label>
      <input id="user-name" name="user-name" type="text" v-model="inputName" @blur="blurInputName"/>
      <p v-if="userInputName == 'invalid'">Please Check Your Name Input</p>
    </div>
    <div class="form-control" :class="{invalid:userInputAge == 'invalid'}">
      <label for="age">Your Age (Years)</label>
      <input id="age" name="age" type="number" v-model="inputAge" @blur="blurInputAge"/>
      <p v-if="userInputAge == 'invalid'">Please input your age</p>
    </div>
    <div class="form-control">
      <label for="referrer">How did you hear about us?</label>
      <select id="referrer" name="referrer">
        <option value="google">Google</option>
        <option value="wom">Word of mouth</option>
        <option value="newspaper">Newspaper</option>
      </select>
    </div>
    <div class="form-control">
      <h2>What are you interested in?</h2>
      <div>
        <input id="interest-news" name="interest" type="checkbox" value="News" v-model="interst" />
        <label for="interest-news">News</label>
      </div>
      <div>
        <input id="interest-tutorials" name="interest" type="checkbox" value="Tutorials" v-model="interst" />
        <label for="interest-tutorials">Tutorials</label>
      </div>
      <div>
        <input id="interest-nothing" name="interest" type="checkbox" value="Nothing" v-model="interest"/>
        <label for="interest-nothing">Nothing</label>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="form-control">
      <h2>How do you learn?</h2>
      <div>
        <input id="how-video" name="how" type="radio" value="Video" v-model="how" />
        <label for="how-video">Video Courses</label>
      </div>
      <div>
        <input id="how-blogs" name="how" type="radio" value="Blogs" v-model="how"/>
        <label for="how-blogs">Blogs</label>
      </div>
      <div>
        <input id="how-other" name="how" type="radio" value="Other" v-model="how" />
        <label for="how-other">Other</label>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div>
      <input type="checkbox" v-model="agreement">
      <p>Do you agree with that we can use your private information?</p>
    </div>
    <div>
      <button>Save Data</button>
    </div>
  </form>
</template>
<script>
  export default{
    data(){
      return{
        inputName: '',
        inputAge: 0,
        interest: [],
        how:'',
        agreement: null,
        userInputName: 'pending',
        userInputAge: 'pending',
      };
    },
    methods: {
      blurInputAge(){
        if(this.inputAge == ''){
          this.userInputAge = 'invalid';
        }
        if(this.inputAge != ''){
          this.userInputAge = 'valid';
        }
      },
      blurInputName(){
        if(this.inputName == ''){
          console.log("hello");
          this.userInputName = 'invalid';
        }

        if(this.inputName.trim() != ''){
          this.userInputName = 'valid';
        }
      },
      submitData(){
        console.log(this.inputName);
        console.log(this.inputAge + 10);
        console.log(this.$refs.userAge.value + 10);

        console.log(this.interest);
        console.log(this.how);
        console.log(this.agreement);

        this.inputAge = '';
        this.interest = '';
        this.how = '';
        this.inputName = '';
      }
    }
  }
</script>
<style scoped>
form {
  margin: 2rem auto;
  max-width: 40rem;
  border-radius: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.26);
  padding: 2rem;
  background-color: #ffffff;
}

.form-control {
  margin: 0.5rem 0;
}
.form-control.invalid label{
  color: red;
}
.form-control.invalid input{
  border-color: red;
}
.form-control.invalid p{
  color:red;
}

label {
  font-weight: bold;
}

h2 {
  font-size: 1rem;
  margin: 0.5rem 0;
}

input,
select {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  font: inherit;
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

select {
  width: auto;
}

input[type='checkbox'],
input[type='radio'] {
  display: inline-block;
  width: auto;
  margin-right: 1rem;
}

input[type='checkbox'] + label,
input[type='radio'] + label {
  font-weight: normal;
}

button {
  font: inherit;
  border: 1px solid #0076bb;
  background-color: #0076bb;
  color: white;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 0.75rem 2rem;
  border-radius: 30px;
}

button:hover,
button:active {
  border-color: #002350;
  background-color: #002350;
}

</style>